Nethlian language

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The Nethlian Language is a language spoken in (TODO: to be determined).

Note: This language is under construction.

Nouns

Declension of ulfa (common a-stem):

Singular Plural
Nominative ulfa ulfas
Vocative ulf ulfas
Accusative ulf ulfana
Genitive ulfas ulfo
Dative ulfi ulfama

Declension of juk (neuter a-stem)

Singular Plural
Nominative juk juka
Vocative juk juka
Accusative juk juka
Genitive jukas juko
Dative juki jukama

Declension of gev (common ō-stem):

Singular Plural
Nominative gev gevoa
Vocative gev gevoa
Accusative gev geva
Genitive geva gevo
Dative gevi gevama

Declension of gesta (common i-stem):

Singular Plural
Nominative gesta gestia
Vocative gest gestia
Accusative gest gestana
Genitive gestia gestio
Dative gesti gestama

Declension of mer (neuter i-stem):

Singular Plural
Nominative mer meri
Vocative mer meri
Accusative mer meri
Genitive meria merio
Dative meri merama

Declension of suna (common u-stem):

Singular Plural
Nominative suna synia
Vocative sun synia
Accusative sun synana
Genitive suno synio
Dative suni synama

Declension of gumu (common an-stem):

Singular Plural
Nominative gumu gumina
Vocative gumu gumina
Accusative guman gumana
Genitive gumina gumano
Dative gumini gumima

Declension of namu (neuter an-stem):

Singular Plural
Nominative namu naman
Vocative namu naman
Accusative namu naman
Genitive namina namano
Dative namini namima

Declension of tung (common ōn-stem):

Singular Plural
Nominative tung tungina
Vocative tung tungina
Accusative tungan tungana
Genitive tungina tungano
Dative tungini tungima

Declension of moða (common r-stem):

Singular Plural
Nominative moða moðra
Vocative moða moðra
Accusative moða moðrana
Genitive moðra moðro
Dative moðri moðrama

Declension of lamba (neuter z-stem):

Singular Plural
Nominative lamba lembra
Vocative lamba lembra
Accusative lamba lembra
Genitive lambra lembro
Dative lambri lembrama

Declension of fōt (common consonant-stem):

Singular Plural
Nominative fōt fȫta
Vocative fōt fȫta
Accusative fōt fȫtana
Genitive fōta fȫto
Dative fōti fȫtama

Pronouns

Personal pronouns

First Second Third Common Third Neuter
Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural
Nominative ek wia þū jua ijo it ija
Accusative mek ūs þek ira ī ijo it ija
Genitive mīn ūsir þīn irir era ero es ero
Dative mea ȳsa þea ira eroi ima imi ima

Adjectives

Declension of gōð (a-stem)

Common Neuter
Singular Plural Singular Plural
Nominative gōða gōði gōð gōðo
Accusative gōðan gōðana gōð gōðo
Genitive gōðira gōðiru gōðas gōðiru
Dative gōðiro gōðima gōðami gōðima

Many adjectives have a weak form (which is declined as an an-stem adjective).

Declension of beteru (an-stem, comparative of gōð)

Common Neuter
Singular Plural Singular Plural
Nominative beteru beterina beteru beteran
Accusative beteran beterana beteru beteran
Genitive beterina beteranu beterina beteranu
Dative beterini beterima beterini beterima

The superlative of gōð is betest, which declines as an a-stem adjective.

In general, comparatives are formed by adding -eru and superlatives by adding -est.

Numbers

Declension of ēn (one, a-stem)

Common Neuter
Singular Plural Singular Plural
Strong Declension
Nominative ēna ēni ēn ēno
Accusative ēnan ēnana ēn ēno
Genitive ēnira ēniru ēnas ēniru
Dative ēniro ēnima ēnami ēnima
Weak Declension
Nominative ēnu ēnina ēnu ēnan
Accusative ēnan ēnana ēnu ēnan
Genitive ēnina ēnanu ēnina ēnanu
Dative ēnini ēnima ēnini ēnima

Declension of twō (two, irregular)

Common Neuter
Nominative twē twō
Accusative twana twō
Genitive twadu twadu
Dative twēma twēma

Declension of þriu (three, irregular)

Common Neuter
Nominative þria þriu
Accusative þrina þriu
Genitive þrio þrio
Dative þrima þrima

Declension of feda (four, irregular)

Nominative feda
Accusative feda
Genitive födro
Dative födama

The numbers from five to 99 are indeclinable:

1 ēn 11 ēlf 21 twētē-ēn
2 twō 12 twelf 22 twētē-twō
3 þriu 13 þritan 30 þrītē
4 feda 14 födatan 40 fedatē
5 fīf 15 fīftan 50 fīftē
6 sēs 16 sēstan 60 sēstē
7 sōn 17 sōntan 70 sōntē
8 ātu 18 āttan 80 āttē
9 nȫn 19 nȫntan 90 nȫntē
10 tēn 20 twētē 100 hund

Verbs

Conjugation of wesan (highly irregular):

Singular Plural
First Second Third First Second Third
Indicative Present jam ea is yrama yrat sind
Past was wast was wōram wōrat wōran
Subjunctive Present sia sīm sīt sīn
Past wēri wēre wēr wērem wēret wēren
Imperative wes wesat
Infinitive wesan
Present Participle wesand
Past Participle weran
Gerund wesung

Conjugation of dōn (highly irregular):

Singular Plural
First Second Third First Second Third
Indicative Present duam dua doi dōma dōt dōnd
Past deð deðe deð dēðam dēðat dēðan
Subjunctive Present doa dōm dōt dōn
Past dēði dēðe dēð dēðem dēðet dēðen
Imperative dōt
Infinitive dōn
Present Participle dōnd
Past Participle dōn
Gerund dōng

Conjugation of gān (highly irregular):

Singular Plural
First Second Third First Second Third
Indicative Present gāma gēt gēnd
Past idd idde idd iddim iddit iddin
Subjunctive Present gēm gēt gēn
Past iddi iddia iddi iddem iddet idden
Imperative gēt
Infinitive gān
Present Participle gānd
Past Participle gān
Gerund gāng

Conjugation of beran (strong verb with four principal parts):

Singular Plural
First Second Third First Second Third
Indicative Present ber bera bere berama berat berand
Past bar bart bar bōram bōrat bōran
Subjunctive Present beru bera beri berem beret beren
Past bōri bōre bōr bōrem bōret bōren
Imperative ber berat
Infinitive beran
Present Participle berand
Past Participle buran
Gerund berung

Conjugation of greman (weak verb with two principal parts):

Singular Plural
First Second Third First Second Third
Indicative Present grem grema greme gremama gremat gremand
Past gremið gremiðe gremið gremiðim gremiðit gremiðin
Subjunctive Present gremu grema gremi gremem gremet gremen
Past gremiði gremiðia gremiði gremiðem gremiðet gremiðen
Imperative grem gremat
Infinitive greman
Present Participle gremand
Past Participle gremið
Gerund gremung

Conjugation of laþan (weak verb with two principal parts):

Singular Plural
First Second Third First Second Third
Indicative Present laþa laþā laþae laþama laþat laþand
Past laþað laþaðe laþað laþaðim laþaðit laþaðin
Subjunctive Present laþau laþā laþai laþaem laþaet laþaen
Past laþaði laþaðia laþaði laþaðem laþaðet laþaðen
Imperative laþa laþat
Infinitive laþan
Present Participle laþand
Past Participle laþað
Gerund laþāng

Conjugation of havan (weak verb with two principal parts):

Singular Plural
First Second Third First Second Third
Indicative Present hav hava have havama havat havand
Past haðð haððe haðð haððim haððit haððin
Subjunctive Present havu hava havi havem havet haven
Past haðði haððia haðði haððem haððet haððen
Imperative hav havat
Infinitive havan
Present Participle havand
Past Participle haðð
Gerund havung

Conjugation of kunnan (present-preterite verb with three principal parts):

Singular Plural
First Second Third First Second Third
Indicative Present kann kannt kann kunnam kunnat kunnan
Past kūþ kūþe kūþ kūþim kūþit kūþin
Subjunctive Present kunni kunne kunn kunnem kunnet kunnen
Past kūþi kūþia kūþi kūþem kūþet kūþen
Imperative
Infinitive kunnan
Present Participle kunnand
Past Participle kūþ
Gerund kunnung